![]() ![]() In this last edition, Ortelius considers the possibility of continental drift, a hypothesis proved correct only centuries later). In 1578 he laid the basis of a critical treatment of ancient geography by his Synonymia geographica (issued by the Plantin press at Antwerp and republished in expanded form as Thesaurus geographicus in 1587 and again expanded in 1596. In England Ortelius's contacts included William Camden, Richard Hakluyt, Thomas Penny, Puritan controversialist William Charke, and Humphrey Llwyd, who would contribute the map of England and Wales to Ortelius's 1573 edition of the Theatrum. He also published a two-sheet map of Egypt in 1565, a plan of the Brittenburg castle on the coast of the Netherlands in 1568, an eight-sheet map of Asia in 1567, and a six-sheet map of Spain before the appearance of his atlas. This map subsequently appeared in reduced form in the Terrarum (the only extant copy is in now at Basel University Library). In 1564 he published his first map, Typus Orbis Terrarum, an eight-leaved wall map of the world, on which he identified the Regio Patalis with Locach as a northward extension of the Terra Australis, reaching as far as New Guinea. In 1560, however, when travelling with Mercator to Trier, Lorraine, and Poitiers, he seems to have been attracted, largely by Mercator's influence, towards the career of a scientific geographer. He supplemented his income trading in books, prints, and maps, and his journeys included yearly visits to the Frankfurt book and print fair, where he met Gerardus Mercator in 1554. He travelled extensively in Europe and is specifically known to have traveled throughout the Seventeen Provinces in southern, western, northern, and eastern Germany (e.g., 1560, 1575–1576) France (1559–1560) England and Ireland (1576) and Italy (1578, and perhaps twice or thrice between 15).īeginning as a map-engraver, in 1547 he entered the Antwerp Guild of Saint Luke as an illuminator of maps. In 1575 he was appointed geographer to the king of Spain, Philip II, on the recommendation of Arias Montanus, who vouched for his orthodoxy. Abraham remained close to his cousin Emanuel van Meteren, who would later move to London. Following the death of Ortelius's father, his uncle Jacobus van Meteren returned from religious exile in England to take care of Ortelius. In 1535, the family had fallen under suspicion of Protestantism. The Orthellius family were originally from Augsburg, a Free imperial city of the Holy Roman Empire. Mr.Ortelius was born on 14 April 1527 in the city of Antwerp, which was then in the Habsburg Netherlands (modern-day Belgium).Costumes on the World Stage in Theater and Film.Year by Year through the Twentieth Century. ![]() Caspar Plautius, Abbot of Seitenstetten (fl.Dressing for Success Across Time and Function The creation of this empire was of interest to the Netherlanders who at the time were being taken over by the Spanish king Phillip IV creating his own empire.Ībraham Ortelius (1527-1598) 27. It is believed that these colored plates were included in the Atlas as a means to further educate and elaborate on knowledge about the German Empire of Otto III, promulgated as an extension of Julius Caesar’s Roman Empire. Therefore, Ortelius included historical narrative text about the maps in his Atlas, such as cartographers, history, and interesting stories and facts. He realized that the well-to-do middle class citizens of 16th century Netherlands were interested in education and scientific matters. First published in 1570, his Atlas went through at least 31 editions in various languages and updated maps. He was a respected student of classical history, collector of archaeological specimens, linguist, and an intrepid traveler. Antverpiae: ex officina Plantiniana, 1624.Ĭonsidered to be the first modern atlas, Ortelius’s Theatrum Orbis contains maps of uniform size showing the understanding of the world on five continents.Ībraham Ortelius (1527-1598) was a citizen of Antwerp who made his living as a professional illustrator, book dealer, publisher, and cartographer. Abrahami Ortelii Theatri orbis terrarvm parergon sive veteris geographiae tabvlae, commentarijs geographicis et historicis illustratae. Theatrum orbis terrarum Abrahami Orteli Antverp: The theatre of the whole world. London: Iohn Norton, 1606.Ībraham Ortelius. ![]()
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |